FarSync Flex - The Synchronous USB Adapter
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The FarSync Flex USB adapter has been developed to provide high performance sync communications support for Linux and Windows systems. |
| The FarSync Flex datasheet may be downloaded here (PDF format). |
Product Name |
Description |
Product Code |
| FarSync Flex | 1 port synchronous USB Adapter with Linux and Windows software. This is the base product, it includes the Flex hardware, USB cable, drivers, utility programs, documentation on CD-ROM and a quick start guide. | FS4100 |
| FarSync Flex SDK | The Linux and Windows Developers Toolkit for the FarSync Flex - required if you want to write software to use the adapters API | FS9507 |
| FarSync Flex X25 | Supports all the features of the FarSync Flex plus X.25 support, click for details | FS6100 |
| Cable Options | ||
| KCR1 | Cable - RS232C (V.24, X.21bis) and RS530 (EIA530, RS422), same cable for both interfaces, 1.5 metres | FS6011 |
| UCX1 | Cable - X.21 (V.11), 1.5 metres | FS6062 |
| UCV1 | Cable - V.35 with standard MRAC-34 (brick) male connector, 1.5 metres | FS6063 |
| KC449 | Cable - RS449 (RS422), 1.5 metres | FS6019 |
| KCR-MON | Monitor Cable - RS232C (V.24) and RS530 (RS422, EIA530) with DB25M to DB25F passthrough, 1.5 metres | FS6016 |
| KCX-MON | Monitor Cable - X.21 (V.11) with DB15M to DB15F passthrough, 1.5 metres | FS6017 |
The FarSync Flex USB adapter is a high quality synchronous solution for business, government and military applications, it has been developed to provide a high performance, neat, durable and versatile connectivity for Linux and Windows systems.
The bus powered USB adapter will support a synchronous line at speeds of up to 2.048 Mbits/s continuous, higher speeds can be supported in bursts. The highly flexible universal network connector supports RS232C, X.21, RS530 (RS422 signaling), RS449 and V.35 network interfaces.
The adapter can support the host computer's TCP/IP protocol stack or an Application can be written to use the low level API for a variety of different functions. The FarSync Flex SDK provides a Developers Toolkit for the product.
The Flex can be used for line monitoring with the addition of a special Monitor cable. A monitoring application is included. The monitoring support is also compatible with Wireshark.
Features under Linux: The Flex adapter installs seamlessly as a plug and play device under the popular Linux 32 and 64 bit distributions. The 2.0 USB adapter supports Linux kernel version 2.6 in 32 and 64 bit formats, including the leading distributions supplied by Redhat, SuSE, Mandriva, Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora, Slackware and more. SMP (multi-processor) systems are supported.
The low level API is based on the raw socket interface supports HDLC framed and transparent bit stream data.
The Flex adapter can use the TCP/IP stack to allow access to IP based networks such as the Internet.
FarSite is committed to supporting the FarSync Flex on new versions of Linux and Linux kernels as they are released. The source code for the driver is supplied with the product, allowing rebuilding by the end user for use with almost any of the current or future Linux variants.
Features under Windows: The adapter installs seamlessly as a plug and play device under Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, Vista and Windows Server 2008 on both 32 and 64 bit, single and multi-core systems. The FarSync Flex drivers are signed by Microsoft for easy installation.
The low level API is based on an extended SDCI interface and supports HDLC framed and transparent bit stream data.
The Flex adapter can installed to appear as a NDIS (LAN) interface so can simply use the TCP/IP stack to allow access to IP based networks such as the Internet.
Developers Toolkit: The FarSync Flex SDK provides a Developers Toolkit with full documentation, useful utilities such as a line monitor and many sample applications for Linux and Windows. Support from FarSite's engineering department is provided to customers purchasing the FarSync Flex SDK who have technical questions using the API.
The FarSync Flex adapters are suitable for a very wide range of uses. Typical applications include:
The FarSync Flex is supplied with support for Windows and Linux. This includes a low level driver that allows access to the communications features available in the hardware and an optionally installable driver that connects with the standard TCP/IP protocol stack to allow access to IP based networks such as the Internet. Multiple devices can be installed.
The intelligent FarSync Flex is designed for reliability, high performance and flexibility. The adapter uses a fast ARM processor with Flash and RAM for the onboard code.
The FarSync Flex installs seamlessly under Linux kernel series 2.6 on both single and multi-core 32 and 64 bit systems. All the popular distributions are supported including Red Hat, SuSE, Slackware, Ubuntu, Mandriva, Debian and Fedora.
Installation is simple, the driver is dynamically loadable so a kernel rebuild is not required for the driver to be installed. The driver acts as a dynamically loadable module. The link level protocol can be PPP, Cisco HDLC or Frame Relay with optional authentication by CHAP, MSCHAP or PAP (RFC 1334) providing a standard point-to-point network interface. The driver is supplied with source code.
The Raw Sockets API allows applications developed using the FarSync Flex SDK to access the full feature set of the hardware, these include bit synchronous (HDLC framed) data, transparent bitstream data, asynchronous data and signal modes NRZ, NRZI, FM1 and FM0.
A configuration utility is provided to set the line speed, interface type and protocol, after which the ports may be configured with standard networking tools.
The FarSync Flex installs easily under Windows Vista, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2008 and Windows 2000 on single or multi-core 32 and 64 bit systems. A low level SDCI driver is installed with the optional installation of an NDIS (LAN) driver. The NDIS driver supports TCP/IP running over PPP with optional authentication by CHAP or PAP (RFC 1334) providing a standard point-to-point network interface. The drivers are signed by Microsoft for easy installation.
The product is supplied with a comprehensive configuration utility and its own Line Monitor that allows the user to record, display and store line traffic with WAN protocol decoding for fast debugging. The Line Monitor application is also suitable for standalone use with a special cable. The line monitor function is compatible with Wireshark via a DLL supplied with the Flex.
FarSync Flex's enhanced SDCI API allows applications developed using the FarSync Flex SDK to exactly control the type of data sent and received in bit synchronous (HDLC framed) data and transparent bitstream formats in signal modes NRZ, NRZI, FM1 and FM0.
The SDK includes support for writing applications on both Linux and Windows and contains documentation and working sample applications. There is everything a user needs to rapidly develop and test a wide variety of applications such as specialist synchronous (HDLC framed) protocols or transparent bitstream data requirements including Audio, MPEG Video T-DMB and DAB ETI. The FarSync Flex SDK is ordered separately.
Windows SDCI API
The SDCI API allows applications to exactly control the type of data sent and received in both bit synchronous data and transparent bitstream formats. The SDCI API manual in Adobe PDF format provides a comprehensive set of function call definitions and helpful advice on the best way to utilise the interface, the sample applications are written in C.
Linux Raw Sockets API
The Raw Sockets API allows applications to exactly control the type of data sent and received in both bit synchronous data and transparent bitstream formats. The Linux Raw Sockets API manual in Adobe PDF format provides a comprehensive set of function call definitions and helpful advice on the best way to utilise the interface. The sample applications are written in C. Source for the driver is included.
We provide free email and telephone assistance from our Engineering department to the application developers using the API as part the package provided when the FarSync Flex SDK is purchased.
For Windows configuration is by a GUI application, a typical screen is shown on the right.
The line can be reconfigured and restarted without reloading the software.
There is context sensitive help and an on-line manual should it be required. An advanced tab permits users to exactly specify the configuration of the line if necessary.
For Linux a configuration utility is provided, alternatively text files can be used.
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The cable and connector configurations available for the FarSync Flex are described in the order information. Crossover cables, sometimes referred to as null modem cables, are also available, contact us for further details.
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| Linux | |
| Distribution Support | Distributions by Red Hat, SuSE, Slackware, Mandriva, Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora and more. |
| Kernel Support | Sub versions of kernel releases from 2.6.12 onward. The products may operate successfully with earlier versions of the kernel but no specific testing has been undertaken by FarSite |
| Protocol Supported | TCP/IP, PPP, Cisco HDLC, Frame Relay, CHAP, MSCHAP, PAP (RFCs 1661, 1332, 1334) |
| API and Interfaces | Raw Socket API |
| Windows | |
| O/S Types | Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2003, Windows 2000, Windows Server 2008 |
| Protocol Supported | TCP/IP, PPP, CHAP, PAP (RFCs 1661, 1332, 1334) |
| API and Interfaces | Extended SDCI API, NDIS (LAN) where the line appears as a LAN interface |
| Utilities | Line Monitor to record, display and store line traffic included |
| FarSync Flex SDK - Developers Toolkit | |
| On-Line API reference manuals | Windows SDCI user manual, Linux Raw Sockets user manual |
| Sample programs | Sample applications supplied that use the SDCI and Raw Sockets APIs |
| Source code | Sample C applications and Linux drivers source code supplied |
| Customer Support | We provide free email and telephone assistance to the application developer using the API as part the package provided when the FarSync Flex SDK is purchased. |
| General | Intelligent USB adapter with ARM processor, dedicated RAM and dual bank Flash memory, Field upgradeable onboard firmware, USB bus powered, USB 2.0 (high-speed - 480mb/s mode) and 1.1 compatible, Network line connector: HD26 for connection of network cables |
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| Physical characteristics | Size: - Height 30mm, Length 126 mm, Width 62mm Weight: 190g 0.6 metre A to B USB cable with screw in connection on the B end |
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| Network connections supported |
X.21 (V.11) - DTE 15 pin male D type, V.35 - DTE MRAC-34 male 'brick' type, RS232C (V.24, X.21bis) - DTE 25 pin male D type, RS530 (RS422) - DTE 25 pin male D type, RS449 - DTE 37 pin male D type, DCE type cables are also available |
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| Link speed range | RS232C: up to 128 Kbits/s |
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| Line Signal Modes | NRZI, FM0 and FM1 up to 512 Kbits/s, NRZ up to 2.048 Mbits/s | ||
| ESD protection | Yes, Littelfuse high speed ESD and over-voltage protection | ||
| Indicators | LED displaying network line status | ||
| Approvals | EN55022 class B, CE, FCC class B | ||
| Power requirements | USB Bus powered, < 100 mA on startup, < 500 mA on full load, < 1.6 watt | ||
| MTBF | 308,000 hours - calculation based on Bellcore Method 1 Case 3, 40 deg.C ambient, 15 deg.C case temperature rise above ambient. | ||
| Line clocking (internal/external) | Internal and Externally generated line clocking is supported. Internal clock range 75 baud to 2.048 Mbits/s on X.21, V.35, RS530, RS422 and RS449 Internal clock range 75 baud to 128 Kbits/s on RS232C (V.24) |
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| Extra Line Control | Bit reversal, receive clock inversion, configurable resistive interface signal termination. |
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| Cable type compatibility | Cables are ordered separately see list of cables available | ||
| Warranty | 5 years | ||
| RoHS Compliant | Yes | ||
Microsoft, Windows, and the Windows logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
All trademarks and registered trademarks are acknowledged.
Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated into new editions of the publication. FarSite Communications may make improvements and/or changes in the products and/or programs described in this publication at any time.
Last updated: 01-May-2008